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1 drug/substance abuse
злоупотребле́ние нарко́тикамиThe Americanisms. English-Russian dictionary. > drug/substance abuse
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2 abuse
1. v1) оскорбля́ть, поноси́ть2) злоупотребля́тьabuse one's power — злоупотребля́ть вла́стью
3) жесто́ко обраща́тьсяthe child was abused at home — до́ма ребёнка би́ли
2. nhe abuses his wife — он бьёт жену́
1) ру́гань жa term of abuse — руга́тельство
2) жесто́кое обраще́ниеchild abuse — жесто́кое обраще́ние c детьми́
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3 abuse
Злоупотребление. Это слово используется (1), когда говорят о злоупотреблении какими-либо веществами или (2) о плохом, жестоком обращении с человеком. Таким образом возникли выражения alcohol abuse (злоупотребление алкоголем); heroin abuse (злоупотребление героином); drug abuse (злоупотребление наркотиками); solvent abuse (злоупотребление растворителями); substance abuse (злоупотребление веществами) и child abuse и teenager abuse — жестокое обращение с ребёнком, подростком. В первом значении эти фразы употребляли в 1960-х гг., а во втором — в 1970-х. В 1980-х гг. оба эти значения стали применяться очень широко. В США термин substance abuser («злоупотребитель веществами») в большинстве случаев заменил выражения drug addict (наркоман) и drunk (алкоголик). -
4 abuse
1) злоупотребление | злоупотреблять2) оскорбление; нападки | оскорблять; подвергать нападкам3) дурное обращение | дурно обращаться4) противоправное половое сношение ( с несовершеннолетним или психически неполноценным лицом); совращение ( малолетнего) | противоправно вступать в половое сношение; совращать5) повреждение половых органов малолетней при покушении на её растление | повредить половые органы малолетней при покушении на её растление6) изнасилование | насиловать•abuse at law — злоупотребление в нарушение закона;
to abuse distress — злоупотреблять имуществом, взятым в обеспечение выполнения обязательства;
to abuse judicial discretion — злоупотреблять правом на судейское усмотрение;
- abuse of civil processto abuse law — злоупотреблять законом ( использовать закон в незаконных целях), нарушать закон
- abuse of process
- abuse of confidence
- abuse of corpse
- abuse of discretion
- abuse of distress
- abuse of environment
- abuse of flag
- abuse of independence
- abuse of judicial discretion
- abuse of law
- abuse of legal right
- abuse of monopoly
- abuse of office
- abuse of parole
- abuse of power
- abuse of privilege
- abuse of public authority
- abuse of right
- alcohol abuse
- child abuse
- computer abuse
- constitutional abuse
- dangerous abuse
- drug abuse
- judicial abuse
- legal abuse
- malicious abuse
- pleasurable abuse
- prosecutorial abuse
- substance abuse -
5 drug
1 noun(a) (medication) médicament m;∎ to be on drugs prendre des médicaments;∎ to be put on drugs by the doctor se voir prescrire des médicaments par le médecin∎ to be on drugs se droguer;∎ to take drugs se droguer; (athlete) se doper;∎ familiar to do or to use drugs se droguer□ ;∎ I don't do drugs je ne touche pas à la drogue;∎ to be arrested on drugs charges (possession) être arrêté pour détention de drogue ou de stupéfiants; (trafficking) être arrêté pour trafic de drogue;∎ the whole question of drugs in sport tout le problème du dopage dans le sport;∎ music is (like) a drug for him la musique est (comme) une drogue pour lui;∎ figurative a drug on the market un produit invendable ou qui ne se vend pasde droguedroguer; (athlete, horse) doper;∎ to drug sb's drink mettre de la drogue dans le verre de qn;∎ familiar he's drugged up to the eyeballs (after operation) il est bourré de médicaments;∎ figurative to be drugged with sleep être engourdi de sommeil►► drug abuse usage m de stupéfiants;drug addict drogué(e) m,f, toxicomane mf;drug addiction toxicomanie f;drug baron gros bonnet m de la drogue;drug courier passeur(euse) m,f de drogue;drug czar = haut responsable de la lutte contre la drogue;drug dependency dépendance f à l'égard des drogues, toxicomanie f, specialist term pharmacodépendance f;Drug Enforcement Administration = agence américaine de lutte contre la drogue;drug habit accoutumance f à la drogue;drug money argent m de la drogue;drug peddling trafic m de drogue;drug prevention prévention f de la toxicomanie;drug pushing trafic m de drogue;drug rehabilitation désintoxication f;drug rehabilitation centre centre m de désintoxication;drug smuggler trafiquant(e) m,f de drogue;drug smuggling trafic m de drogue;Drug Squad (police) brigade f des stupéfiants;drug taking dopage m;drugs test (on athlete, horse) contrôle m antidopage;drug traffic trafic m de drogue ou stupéfiants;drug trafficker narco-trafiquant(e) m,f;drug trafficking trafic m de drogue;drug user drogué(e) m,f -
6 drug
1. noun1) (any substance used in medicine: She has been prescribed a new drug for her stomach-pains.) medicamento2) (a substance, sometimes one used in medicine, taken by some people to achieve a certain effect, eg great happiness or excitement: I think she takes drugs; He behaves as though he is on drugs.) droga, estupefaciente
2. verb(to make to lose consciousness by giving a drug: She drugged him and tied him up.) drogar- druggist- drug-addict
- drugstore
drug n drogatr[drʌg]1 (medicine) medicamento, medicina, fármaco2 (narcotic) droga, estupefaciente nombre masculino, narcótico■ hard/soft drugs drogas duras/blandas1 (person, animal) drogar2 (food, drink) adulterar con drogas\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be on/do/take drugs drogarsedrug abuse consumo de drogasdrug addict drogadicto,-a, toxicómano,-adrug addiction drogadicción nombre femenino, toxicomaníadrug dealer traficante nombre masulino o femenino de drogasdrug squad brigada de estupefacientesdrug n1) medication: droga f, medicina f, medicamento m2) narcotic: narcótico m, estupefaciente m, droga fn.• droga s.f.• fármaco s.m.• narcótico s.m.v.• aletargar v.• drogar v.• narcotizar v.
I drʌga) ( narcotic) droga f, estupefaciente m (frml)to be on drugs — drogarse*
I don't do drugs — (sl) yo no me drogo; (before n)
drug dependence — drogodependencia f (frml)
drug pusher — (colloq) camello mf (arg), conecte mf (Méx arg), jíbaro mf (Col, Ven arg)
b) ( medication) medicamento m, medicina f, fármaco m (frml)
II
a) \<\<person/animal\>\> drogar*b) drugged past p drogadoc) ( add drugs to) \<\<food/wine\>\> adulterar con drogas[drʌɡ]1.N (Med) medicamento m, fármaco m ; (=addictive substance) droga f ; (=illegal substance) droga f, narcótico mhard/soft drugs — drogas fpl duras/blandas
- be a drug on the market2.VT [+ person] drogar; [+ wine etc] echar una droga ento drug o.s. — drogarse
3.CPDdrug abuse N — toxicomanía f
drug abuser N — toxicómano(-a) m / f
drug addict N — drogadicto(-a) m / f
drug addiction N — drogadicción f, toxicomanía f
drug baron N — capo m
drug check N — prueba f de la droga, control m antidoping
drug company N — compañía f farmacéutica
drug dealer N — traficante mf de drogas
drug driver N — persona f que conduce drogada
drug driving N — conducción f bajo el efecto de las drogas
drug habit N — adicción f (a las drogas)
drug offence N — delito m en materia de drogas
drug peddler, drug pusher N — traficante mf de drogas, camello * mf
drug runner, drug smuggler N — narcotraficante mf
drug squad N — brigada f antidrogas, brigada f de estupefacientes
drugs raid N — redada f antidroga
drugs ring N — red f de narcotráfico
drugs test N — = drug test
drug taker N — = drug user
drug test N — (Sport) control m antidoping; (for employees, students etc) prueba f de detección de drogas
drug traffic N — narcotráfico m, tráfico m de drogas
drug trafficker N — traficante mf de drogas, narcotraficante mf
drug trafficking N — narcotráfico m, tráfico m de drogas
drug user N — consumidor(a) m / f de drogas, drogadicto(-a) m / f
* * *
I [drʌg]a) ( narcotic) droga f, estupefaciente m (frml)to be on drugs — drogarse*
I don't do drugs — (sl) yo no me drogo; (before n)
drug dependence — drogodependencia f (frml)
drug pusher — (colloq) camello mf (arg), conecte mf (Méx arg), jíbaro mf (Col, Ven arg)
b) ( medication) medicamento m, medicina f, fármaco m (frml)
II
a) \<\<person/animal\>\> drogar*b) drugged past p drogadoc) ( add drugs to) \<\<food/wine\>\> adulterar con drogas -
7 on medical authority
Общая лексика: по медицинским показаниям (Drug abuse means a mental or physical condition wholly or partly due to taking any drug, substance or solvent unless under a prescription issued on medical authority.) -
8 Department of Health and Human Services
орг.сокр. HHS гос. упр., амер. Министерство здравоохранения и социальных услуг [социального обеспечения\] (образовано в 1979 г. для реализации медицинских программ, программ социальной зашиты и др.)See:Administration for Children and Families, Administration on Aging, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Food and Drug Administration, Health Resources and Services Administration, Bureau of Primary Health Care, Indian Health Service, National Institutes of Health, Program Support Center, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Public Health ServiceАнгло-русский экономический словарь > Department of Health and Human Services
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9 Public Health Service
сокр. PHS мед., гос. упр. система (общественного) здравоохранения (включает в себя организации, которые частично или полностью осуществляют свою деятельность в сфере защиты здоровья населения)See:uniformed services, National Health Service, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Food and Drug Administration, Health Resources and Services Administration, Indian Health Service, National Institutes of Health, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Department of Agriculture, Environmental Protection Agency, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Health and Human Services -
10 dangerous
небезпечний; ризиковий- dangerous cargo
- dangerous chemical
- dangerous conditions
- dangerous criminal
- dangerous course
- dangerous driving
- dangerous drug
- dangerous drugs
- dangerous exercise of power
- dangerous food item
- dangerous goods
- dangerous method
- dangerous offender
- dangerous person
- dangerous preparation
- dangerous product
- dangerous refuse
- dangerous recidivist
- dangerous special offender
- dangerous substance
- dangerous to national security
- dangerous waste
См. также в других словарях:
Substance abuse — Classification and external resources Comparison of the perceived harm for various psychoactive drugs from a poll among medical psychiatrists specialized in addiction tr … Wikipedia
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Substance Abuse — Before the middle of the nineteenth century, the main substance capable of being abused was alcohol. With the rise of such anesthetic gases as ether (first used medically in 1846), of injectable opiate narcotics (after the introduction of the… … Historical dictionary of Psychiatry
Substance Abuse & Disability Services Report — Infobox Newspaper name = Substance Abuse Disability Services Report type = Newsletter format = Online journal foundation = 1992 owners = CD Publications publisher = Mike Gerecht editor = Laura Ainsley headquarters = 8204 Fenton Street Silver… … Wikipedia
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration — Infobox Government agency | logo width = agency name = United States Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration formed = 1992 preceding1 = preceding2 = dissolved = superseding = jurisdiction = Federal government of the United… … Wikipedia
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration — A part of the U.S. Public Health Service, SAMHSA works to improve the quality and availability of substance abuse prevention, addiction treatment, and mental health services. Provides funding through block grants to states for direct substance… … Medical dictionary
substance abuse — substance a.buse n [U] the habit of taking too many illegal drugs, in a way that harms your health = ↑drug abuse … Dictionary of contemporary English
substance abuse — (Roget s 3 Superthesaurus) n. drug abuse, addiction, alcoholism, drug dependance, *monkey on one s back, *huffing. see drug … English dictionary for students
substance abuse — noun excessive use of drugs • Syn: ↑drug abuse, ↑habit • Derivationally related forms: ↑habituate (for: ↑habit) • Hypernyms: ↑misuse, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
substance abuse — noun An overindulgence in and dependence of a drug or other chemical. Syn: drug abuse … Wiktionary
